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C Programming from Scratch: Pointers, Memory and Mini Projects

Learn C the right way for college exams, placements and embedded basics, with clear memory diagrams and console projects

Ghosla Academy · Coding Team

C is the first programming language in most Indian engineering and BCA syllabi, and it is the foundation for data structures, operating systems and embedded work. This course teaches C from zero with short, tested programs and simple memory diagrams so that pointers finally make sense. You will move from your first printf to dynamic memory and file handling, and finish with two console projects you can show in viva exams and placement interviews.

What you will be able to do

  • Install GCC and compile, run and debug C programs from the terminal
  • Use data types, operators, printf and scanf correctly
  • Write programs with conditions, loops, functions and recursion
  • Work with arrays, 2D arrays and strings using string.h
  • Understand pointers, pointer arithmetic and dynamic memory with malloc and free
  • Build structured programs with structs and file handling

What you build

  • Menu-driven calculator with functions
  • Student record system with file storage

What you need to start

  • A laptop (Windows, Linux or Mac) with internet
  • No prior programming experience needed

Curriculum · 6 sections, 24 lectures

Getting started with C4 lectures
  1. Why C still mattersFree preview8 min
  2. Setting up GCC and VS CodeFree preview10 min
  3. Your first C program and compilation steps12 min
  4. Quiz: C basics5 min
Data, operators and input/output3 lectures
  1. Variables, data types and sizeof14 min
  2. Operators, type conversion and input/output15 min
  3. Quiz: data and I/O5 min
Control flow and functions5 lectures
  1. Decisions with if, else and switch12 min
  2. Loops and pattern programs15 min
  3. Functions, scope and recursion15 min
  4. Project: menu-driven calculator18 min
  5. Quiz: control flow and functions6 min
Arrays and strings3 lectures
  1. Arrays and 2D arrays14 min
  2. Strings and string.h functions14 min
  3. Quiz: arrays and strings5 min
Pointers and memory5 lectures
  1. Pointers explained with memory diagrams16 min
  2. Pointers with arrays and functions15 min
  3. Dynamic memory: malloc, calloc, realloc and free15 min
  4. Common pointer bugs and how to avoid them8 min
  5. Quiz: pointers and memory6 min
Structures, files and mini projects4 lectures
  1. Structures, unions and typedef14 min
  2. File handling with fopen, fprintf and fscanf14 min
  3. Project: student record system with files20 min
  4. Final quiz: C programming6 min

Who this is for

  • First-year B.Tech, BCA and diploma students studying C
  • Class 11/12 students who want a strong programming base
  • Placement aspirants who struggle with pointers